2. Using Ingres Commands : ingstop Command--Stop an Ingres Instance
 
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ingstop Command--Stop an Ingres Instance
Permission required: Installation owner, privileged user.
Important!  To use this command, you must be logged into the installation owner account.
The ingstop command shuts down an Ingres installation. It stops the servers in an orderly fashion for reconfiguration or system shutdown. It automatically brings down all or selected server-related processes in the installation. It can shut down servers, the archiver and recovery processes, and deallocate shared memory.
The ingstop command provides a graceful shutdown: the program waits for all traffic to terminate and for all users to exit from Ingres before shutting down the Ingres processes. You can optionally specify a forced shutdown.
Because it is important that processes be brought down in the correct sequence, you should use ingstop whenever you shut down the entire installation. You can also use ingstop to shut down the locking and logging system.
Note:  On VMS, the only valid parameters to ingstop are -rms, -rdb and -force.
The ingstop command has the following format:
ingstop [-iigcn|-dmfrcp|-dmfacp|-client|-rmcmd|
[-iidbms|-iigcc|-iigcb|-iigcd|-iistar|-oracle|-informix|-mssql|
 -sybase|-db2udb|-rdb|-rms [= connect_id]]]
[-f] [-timeout=minutes] [-kill] [-show|-check] [-force|-immediate]
[-cluster] [-node nodename] [-help]
-iigcn
Stops the Name Server.
-dmfrcp
Stops the recovery process.
-dmfacp
Stops the archiver process.
-client
Stops a client service by stopping only a Name Server and Communications Server. Valid on Windows only.
-rmcmd
Stops the Remote Command Server required by Visual DBA.
-iidbms
Stops the DBMS Server.
Note:  If any DBMS Server has connected sessions, issuing ingstop –iidbms will not result in a graceful shutdown. The shutdown of the DBMS and Star servers will be aborted and these active servers will be re-opened for connections.
-iigcc
Stops the Communications Server.
-iigcb
Stops the Bridge Server.
-iigcd
Stops the Data Access Server.
-iistar
Stops the Star Server.
-informix
Stops Enterprise Access for Informix. Valid on UNIX and Windows only.
-mssql
Stops Enterprise Access for MS SQL Server. Valid on Windows only.
-oracle
Stops Enterprise Access for Oracle.
-rdb
Stops Enterprise Access for RDB. Valid on VMS only.
-rms
Stops Ingres RMS Access. Valid on VMS only.
-sybase
Stops Enterprise Access for Sybase. Valid on UNIX and Windows only.
-db2udb
Stops Enterprise Access for IBM DB2 UDB. Valid on UNIX and Windows only.
connect_id
Specifies the connect ID of the server to be stopped. To see a list of DBMS server connect IDs, use the iinamu command.
-f
Forces immediate shutdown. It initially quiesces all Net and DBMS servers. If active sessions remain after 30 seconds, a "STOP SERVER" forcible shutdown is issued to the DBMS Server, and equivalent hard stops are issued to all Net servers. Ingstop then waits indefinitely for the logging system to stop before completing the shutdown.
To ensure shutdown within a reasonable amount of time, use –f with the –kill parameter, which uses a graduated approach:
It first tries a quiescent shutdown.
Then it attempts a STOP SERVER.
Finally, it executes a kill -9 hard kill of the servers.
If STOP SERVER succeeds in shutting down the DBMS but the logging system remains active after 100 seconds, the logging system is forced to stop immediately (rcpconfig -imm_shutdown) or killed if it does not stop. Therefore, ingstop -f -k is appropriate for use in a system shutdown procedure.
-timeout=minutes
Waits the specified number of minutes for active sessions to terminate before shutting down the installation.
-kill
Shuts down the installation without waiting for currently executing transactions to complete. Transaction recovery will be required when the installation is restarted. Any Ingres processes that cannot be shut down by conventional means are terminated.
This parameter is usually used with the –f parameter.
-force
Forces the shut down of active servers in the installation without waiting for users to disconnect.
-immediate
Shuts down the installation immediately. It does not wait for currently executing transactions to complete. Transaction recovery will be required when the installation is restarted.
-show | -check
Displays a list of currently running Ingres processes, but does not shut them down.
-cluster
Shuts down Ingres on all nodes in the cluster. Valid in a cluster installation only.
-node nodename
Shuts down Ingres on the specified node. Valid in a cluster installation only.
-help
Displays command syntax online.