6. QUEL and EQUEL Statements : Copy Statement--Copy Data : Column Formats for COPY : Character (Text) Formats
 
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Character (Text) Formats
The character formats are the ones most commonly used to read and write ordinary text (human-readable) data files.
The basic character formats are BYTE, C, CHAR, and TEXT. Each has a variable-length form and a fixed-length form. The variable-length forms are BYTE(0), C0, CHAR(0), and TEXT(0). The fixed-length forms are BYTE(n), Cn, CHAR(n), and TEXT(n). An optional delim may follow to specify a delimiter.
The subtle differences between the various character formats are described in COPY Format Details.