How to Set SQLNAME for Dynamic FRS
A few extra steps are required when you use the sqlvar with Dynamic FRS statements. These extra steps relate to the differences between Dynamic FRS and Dynamic SQL and are described in the SQL Reference Guide and the Forms-based Application Development Tools User Guide.
When using the SQLDA in a forms input or output using clause, set the sqlname to a valid field or column name. If this name was set by a previous describe statement, it must be retained or reset by the program. If the name refers to a hidden table field column, the program must set sqlname directly. If your program sets sqlname directly, it must also set sqlnamel and sqlnamec. The name portion does not need to be padded with blanks.
For example, a dynamically named table field has been described, and the application always initializes any table field with a hidden 6-byte character column called "rowid." The code used to retrieve a row from the table field including the hidden column and _state variable would have to construct the two named columns.
UNIX:
...
character*6 rowid
integer*4 rowstate
...
exec frs describe table :formname :tablename
1 into :sqlda
...
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
C Set up to retrieve rowid
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_CHA_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = loc(rowid)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 5
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:5) = 'rowid'
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
C Set up to retrieve _STATE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_INT_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 4
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = loc(rowstate)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:6)
1 = '_state'
...
exec frs getrow :formname :tablename using
1 descriptor :sqlda
VMS:
...
character*6 rowid
integer*4 rowstate
...
exec frs describe table :formname :tablename
1 into :sqlda
...
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
! Set up to retrieve rowid
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_CHA_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = %loc(rowid)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 5
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:5) = 'rowid'
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
! Set up to retrieve _STATE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_INT_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 4
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = %loc(rowstate)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:6)
1 = '_state'
...
exec frs getrow :formname :tablename using
1 descriptor:sqlda
Windows:
...
character*6 rowid
integer*4 rowstate
...
exec frs describe table :formname :tablename
1 into :sqlda
...
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
C Set up to retrieve rowid
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_CHA_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = loc(rowid)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 5
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:5) = 'rowid'
sqlda.sqld = sqlda.sqld + 1
col_num = sqlda.sqld
C Set up to retrieve _STATE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqltype = IISQ_INT_TYPE
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqllen = 4
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqldata = loc(rowstate)
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlind = 0
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamel = 6
sqlda.sqlvar(col_num).sqlname.sqlnamec(1:6)
1 = '_state'
...
exec frs getrow :formname :tablename using
1 descriptor :sqlda
Last modified date: 08/28/2024