User Guide : Avalanche Data Loading Templates : Loading Salesforce Data into Avalanche on Google Cloud
 
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Loading Salesforce Data into Avalanche on Google Cloud
The Salesforce_to_Avalanche_Google template is used to load data from Salesforce tables into a table in Actian Avalanche data warehouse hosted on the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) storage.
When you run a configuration with this template, it creates a new table if it does not exist or inserts data to an existing table of the same name if it exists.
Before using the Template to load files from Salesforce to Avalanche, you must perform the following:
• Confirm that the Avalanche data warehouse is running on GCP.
• Obtain credentials for connecting to the Avalanche database (user name and password)
• If Integration Manager On-premise is used, do one of the following:
– Create ODBC DSN (as a System DSN) with the ODBC driver shipped with latest client runtime, which can be downloaded from https://esd.actian.com/ (select Product as Actian Avalanche, Release as Client Runtime, and Platform as Windows/Linux)
Setup ODBC DSN (as a System DSN) pointing to the Avalanche AWS instance
– In the connect string, replace the name of the driver based on the operating system:
For Windows, Driver=Actian CR
For Linux, configure a driver entry called Ingres in the odbcinst.ini file (if it is not already present).
To load Salesforce data into an Avalanche data warehouse:
1. Select the Salesforce_to_Avalanche_Google configuration.
2. Set the values for the following required macros such as the Salesforce connection information, connection string to your Avalanche data warehouse, and credentials for the database and GCP bucket.
Note:  You must provide values for these macros so that the Template has the necessary information to access your data files, Avalanche warehouse, and find or create your table.
You can encrypt sensitive macro values (such as passwords, secret keys, and tokens for token based authentication) from Integration Manager. For information about encrypting, see Enable Macro Encryption section.
 
Macro Name
Description
$(AVALANCHE_CONNECT_STRING)
ODBC Connection string for connecting to Avalanche database. You can obtain this information from Avalanche portal.
Note:  This is required only if you are running Integration Manager on DataCloud.
$(AVALANCHE_USERNAME)
$(AVALANCHE_PASSWORD)
Credentials for connecting to the database.
$(AVALANCHE_TABLE)
Name of the table in Avalanche where the data will be written to.
Note:  Do not encrypt this macro value.
$(SALESFORCE_USERNAME)
$(SALESFORCE_PASSWORD)
Credentials for connecting to Salesforce.
$(SALESFORCE_TABLE)
Name of the table or entity in Salesforce.
$(SALESFORCE_SANDBOX_MODE)
If set to True, connects to the Salesforce application in the sandbox environment.
$(SALESFORCE_QUERY)
Salesforce SOQL query for fetching data. Value can be query statement itself or a path to the query file. In case of path, prefix the value with "file:///".
Note:  Either SALESFORCE_TABLE/SALESFORCE_QUERY macro must be specified.
The following macros are used for temporarily staging the data in a GCP bucket.
Macro Name
Description
$(GCP_BUCKET)
Name of the bucket in Google Cloud Platform storage to use for staging the data.
$(GCP_CLIENT_EMAIL)
Service account client email from GCP console.
$(GCP_PRIVATE_KEY)
Private key object for the service account in PKCS#8 format.
$(GCP_CLIENT_ID)
Service account client ID from GCP console.
$(GCP_PRIVATE_KEY_ID)
Private key identifier for the service account from GCP console.
3. If you want to override any of the default settings, you can add the following macros and set the values. Usually, these are not required unless you have a specific data format/encoding or want to increase the sample size, or want to specify the table operation. These macros are not displayed by default. You can manually add the name and set the value to override the default value.
 
Macro Name
Description
$(SALESFORCE_API_VERSION)
Salesforce API version. The default version is 42.0.
$(SALESFORCE_QUERY_ALL)
If set to True, fetched deleted or archived records.
$(AVALANCHE_DSN)
Name of the ODBC data source for connecting to Avalanche database. Specify this macro if you want to use a pre-configured DSN on your system instead of the connect string.
$(AVALANCHE_CREATE_TABLE_QUERY)
Create table statement to use for creating the table. Make sure partitioning is specified. Table name in the query must match the AVALANCHE_TABLE macro value.
$(AVALANCHE_CREATE_TABLE_OPTIONS)
Use this option when you do not want to build the complete query but only want to specify options to pass to "with" clause of create table query.
Note:  Make sure partitioning is specified. Also, this macro is ignored if AVALANCHE_CREATE_TABLE_QUERY macro is defined.
$(OUTPUT_MODE)
Table operations that must be performed before inserting data. The available operations are:
• replace: Drops existing table and creates new table
• delete_append: Truncates table before inserting.
• append: Creates table only if it does not exist and inserts records.
The default value is append.
$(DEFAULT_TEXT_COL_SIZE)
Set the default size of the text columns in the table. Set it to a reasonable value based on your data to avoid truncations.
This property is also useful for inserting double-byte characters like Japanese or Chinese. Varchar is used for text data types that supports single byte characters. To support double-byte characters in varchar data type, the size of the column must be doubled using this macro.
$(UNICODE_CHARS)
Indicates whether the data contains Unicode characters. If set to True, nvarchar data type is used for text columns.
$(BATCH_SIZE)
Size of the chunk (in terms of number of records), the source is split into. Default is 50000.
$(COPYVW_PARALLEL_LOAD_SIZE)
Number of chunks to load in parallel using COPY VWLOAD. The default value is 20.
$(AVALANCHE_DBADMIN_GROUP_ACCESS)
Grant table access for "dbadmingrp" group. Only applicable when new table is created. Default is True.
$(TRUNCATION_HANDLING)
Specifies truncation handling for text data. The supported values are:
• ignore - Ignores the truncation and continues the execution. This is the default value.
• warn - Logs a warning about truncation and continues the execution.
• error - Logs an error message and aborts the execution.
Note:  
You can specify individual column sizes by defining macros in the COL_SIZE_XXX format, where XXX is the source field name in uppercase. This is only applicable for fields of text type.

You can specify VWLOAD options as a macro in the VW_XXX format, where XXX can be any of the properties listed in the COPY VWLOAD section in the Avalanche documentation. One macro can be added for each property. For properties such as STRICTNULLS that does not accept a value, the macro value must be the name of the property itself. For example:

VW_STRICTNULLS = STRICTNULLS

FDELIM, RDELIM, QUOTE, GCP credentials must be specified using specific macros for these properties.
4. Run the configuration.
If there are any errors during job execution, see Troubleshooting Template Configuration Execution Errors for the troubleshooting information.